Micromelon Robotics
Platform
Resources
NewsAbout UsDownload
Support
Build Your Kit

Stay in the loop

New activities, teaching guides, and product updates delivered to your inbox.

Micromelon Robotics

Australian-made educational robotics for the next generation of innovators.

contact@micromelon.com.au

Company

  • About Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms and Conditions

Products

  • Micromelon Rover
  • Code Editor
  • Robot Simulator
  • Junior
  • Python Library

Support

  • Resources
  • News
  • Rover Repairs
  • Contact
  • Build Your Kit

© 2026 Micromelon Robotics Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.

ABN 56 623 302 296

← Back to Resources
3D Printing Guides

How to Design a Rover Attachment

31 December 2024

How to Design a Rover Attachment

Rover attachments are a great way to extend the Rover’s capabilities with 3D printing. It’s a wonderful way to upgrade or customise your Rover to suit any project imaginable.

Existing Attachments

We’ve made a few attachments for you to use or take inspiration from. These fit onto the mounting tabs on the Rover body and use the sensors and servos to transform the Rover into things like diggers, tippers, or claws.

Domino Layer

Domino Layer

For more on our existing attachments, see the Rover Expansions & 3D Printing page.

Constraints

It’s good to be aware of what the Rover can do before designing an attachment.

Sensors

It’s helpful to use the existing sensors on the Rover (like the ultrasonic sensor). When using these, your attachment must not hinder their operation, for example, don’t cover the ultrasonic. An attachment could also be designed to hold an Arduino to serve as an expansion board for additional sensors.

Actuators and Power

The Rover has two servo ports at the back, so you’re limited to a maximum of two servos without further modifications. There’s also a limit to the power the Rover can output, when using a servo expander over I2C, the Rover may struggle to power many actuators simultaneously. The attachment must also not be too heavy; the Rover motors can’t handle a significant weight increase without a drop in speed.

How to Get Started

Before starting, it’s a good idea to have some practice in 3D-design software such as Fusion 360, some of these designs can get complex.

  1. Consider your design and allocate the servos. Because of the two-servo limit, moving components on the attachment must be considered carefully.
  2. Download the basic Rover shell: Basic Shell (STP).
  3. Build up from the Rover shell. Start with where the servos are going to sit. Finish all your static components before moving on to the moving pieces. Think about how many parts your attachment will be made of, one part, or an assembly?

Tips and Tricks

Component Sketches

Servo Horn Sketch, extrude about 5 mm in

Servo Horn Sketch, extrude about 5 mm in

Sketches and components above can be used as starting points in your designs.

Connections

When printing your design, break the attachment into smaller, easy-to-print parts, this gives a robust, high-quality result that can be quickly prototyped. The connections between these parts must be considered carefully. See the connections guide for techniques that suit your design.

Connections in 3D PrintingRelated resourceConnections in 3D PrintingDifferent ways to join 3D-printed parts together, from simple shape joints to threaded inserts and print-in-place hinges.

Gears

While designs are limited to two servos, the output of these actuators can be modified to suit your needs. The half-rotation range of a standard servo can be increased through gears, and rotational movement can be converted to linear motion using a rack-and-pinion system. For more, see the gears guide.

Guide to Using GearsRelated resourceGuide to Using GearsLearn when and where to use gears in your designs, and how to generate spur gears and rack-and-pinion systems in Fusion 360.

Continue Learning

Guide to Making Attachments in TinkercadRelated resourceGuide to Making Attachments in TinkercadDesign custom 3D-printed attachments for the Micromelon Rover using Tinkercad, a beginner-friendly walkthrough using a sumo ramp as the example.

Connections in 3D PrintingRelated resourceConnections in 3D PrintingDifferent ways to join 3D-printed parts together, from simple shape joints to threaded inserts and print-in-place hinges.

Guide to Using GearsRelated resourceGuide to Using GearsLearn when and where to use gears in your designs, and how to generate spur gears and rack-and-pinion systems in Fusion 360.

← Return to Resources